How
do you say goodbye to a ship built to look like a legend and ended up
becoming a legend? How do you say goodbye to a new friend you did not
get to know nearly as well as you wanted? How do you write the final
chapter of such a beloved piece of American history?
The
first time I saw the HMS Bounty I was just a boy. I did not see her
again till this summer. Little did I know that I would help her
write the last chapter of her amazing story.
The
story of the HMS Bounty is filled with excitement, intrigue and
exotic places. Built at Blaydes Shipyard in Hull England in 1784 the
original Bounty started her sailing career as the collier Bethia. In
May of 1787 she was purchased by the Royal Navy and refitted for a
special mission. She was armed with 4 canon and 10 swivel guns and
renamed HMAV Bounty. For this special mission the captains
great cabin was torn out and the ship was outfitted with equipment to
carry her special cargo, “Breadfruit!” potted breadfruit plants.
The
Royal Navy had purchased the Bounty for a single mission, an
experiment. She was to travel to Tahiti where the crew would collect
potted breadfruit plants and carry them to the West Indies in the
hope that they would grow well there and provide a cheep food source
for the slaves there.
William
Bligh a 33 year old Lieutenant in the Royal Navy was appointed the
command. On December 23 1787 Bounty set sail from Splithead, England
en-route to Tahiti with a crew of 45. The trip from England to
Tahiti
was long and hard.
Bounty
spent five months in Tahiti collecting Breadfruit plants and caring
for them till they were big enough to survive the long voyage to the
West Indies. During this time the crew lived ashore to care for the
plants. Many of the men formed connections with the people of this
Pacific island paradise. April 4th, 1789 the Bounty set sail
from Tahiti with her cargo of 1015 potted breadfruit plants.
Friction
between the Captain and the men and been growing through out the
voyage due to Bligh’s harsh treatment of the men and officers of
the Bounty. On April 28th, 1789 about 1200 miles west of Tahiti
mutiny broke out on the Bounty! Eighteen discontent officers and men
took over the ship, breaking into Captain Bligh's cabin and holding
him a the point of a knife. Though there were strong words uttered on
both sides the ship was taken with no bloodshed.
Bligh
and those loyal to him were placed in a open longboat and sent away.
Bligh and his men managed to sail 3500 nautical miles to the Dutch
port of Coupang where the boarded a Dutch ship back to England.
The
mutineers ended up on Pitcairn Island which did not appear correctly
on the Royal Navy's maps. There they spent the rest of their days.
Though the navy searched for them for years those on Pitcairn Island
were not discovered.
After
returning to England Captain Bligh was put in charge of a second
expedition to Tahiti to to finish the job he had started. He
collected 2000 breadfruit plants and delivered them to the West
Indies only to have the slaves refuse to eat them.
The
story of the modern HMS Bounty is also filled excitement, intrigue
and exotic places. She was built in 1960 in Lunenburg, Nova Scotia
for the MGM Film Studios movie, “Mutiny on the Bounty” starring
Marlon Brando. The Bounty was built using the traditional methods
from the original ships plans, except that she was built one third
bigger than the original Bounty and carries two diesel motors.
MGM
had planned to burn the ship after the filming was finished, however
Marlon Brando found out about their plans and threatened to walk off
the movie if they pursued that plan. MGM decided to keep Bounty
around. Ted Turner aquired the Bounty when he purched the MGM movie
library and used her during the filming of “Treasure Island” with
Charlton Heston in 1989.
Bounty
Has changed hands several times since than. She also stared in
“Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Mans Chest” and “Pirates of the
Caribbean: At Worlds End” introducing her to a whole new generation
of movie goers.
I
came to meet Captain Robin Walbridge when the Bounty docked in
Belfast Maine. The HMS Bounty spent 2011 touring Europe and the plan
was to spend 2013 in the Great Lakes, but, this year was spent on the
east coast. Captain Robin told me that they spend 9 months a year
sailing the oceans of the world with a crew of 20-25. For the last
20 years Captain Robin Walbridge has been a the help of this historic
tall ship.
In
September HMS Bounty was scheduled to be hauled out at the Boothbay
Harbor Shipyard for maintenance and some refit.
It's not often that great moments happen on such a beautiful day and
even more rare when you have a front row seat. Today the tall ship
HMS Bounty, star of many movies, was brought ashore in Boothbay
Harbor, Maine.
Tucked
away on a quaint winding street lined with small shops is the
Boothbay Harbor Shipyard. Today it is the host to one of the worlds
most famous and beloved tall ships, the HMS Bounty. For fifty two
years the Bounty has thrilled young and old, staring in “Mutiny on
the Bounty”, “Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Mans Chest' and
“Pirates of the Caribbean: At Worlds End” as well as in person
around the world. This is Bounty's third visit to the Boothbay Harbor
Shipyard in her lifetime.
The
haul out is scheduled for 11:00Am. We arrive at the shipyard a little
after 10:00Am to find the Bounty Tied up at the dock ready for her
big day. Just after 11 the cradle starts to move out toward the
Bounty. It is no small task to haul a 180' 400 ton ship out of the
water. Two hours of pushing, pulling, checking alignment and pushing
and pulling some more, before the Bounty is ready for her journey to
dry land.
It
is after 1:00pm before the railway starts to move slowly toward the
land. If you have not seen a ship of this size hauled out there is no
was to describe the feeling as she comes out of the water. I have
seen many a historic boat hauled out, but the Bounty is by far the
largest. There was a cheer and applause as the railway came to a stop
and Bounty was safely on dry land. Over the next month the work was
completed and she was ready to relaunch. I will never forget the
thrill of seeing the HMS Bounty slip into the water. As I watched
the crew tie up to the dock I remember thinking that this would be
the last time I would see Captain Robin and the Bounty for a long
time. It was hard to leave that afternoon. It would be the last
time she would visit Maine. Three days after she was launched she
headed south for the winter.
With
Hurricane Sandy headed up the coast the decision was made to take
Bounty to sea. To the non sailor this would seem a strange decision,
but it is deeply rooted in seafaring tradition. This would not be
the first hurricane the HMS Bounty had weathered. In the end it
seems that a mechanical failure set in motion the events that
eventual brought down the Bounty. Maybe a fitting end to an exciting
career for the Bounty, but she will be sorely missed. The loss of
Claudine
Christian and Caprain Robin Walbridge will
forever leave a hole in our hearts.
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